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Ponerinae
Ponerinae
| 1a. | Mandibles with large and small teeth; clypeus toothed | Amblypone pallipes |
| 1b. | Clypeus not toothed | 2 |
| 2a. | Petiolar scale without a translucent window | Hypoponera punctatissima |
| 2b. | Petiolar scale with a translucent window or cavity | Ponera pennsylvanica |
Reference: Francouer, A. 1979. Les fourmis du Québec. 1. Introduction; 2. La famille des Formicidae; 3. La sous-famille des Ponerinae. Annales de la Société Entomolologique du Québec 24: 12-47.
